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Once you had setup terrace gardening, I am writing this blog for you to understand when to sow. If you follow the season for sowing, the yield will be better. If not there will be crop failure. Hope this helps.
Sowing Seasons
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Month
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North India
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South India
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JANUARY
|
Brinjal
|
Lettuce,Spinach, Gourds, Melons,
Radish, Carrot, Onion, Tomato,Okra,Brinjal, Bean
|
FEBRUARY
|
Applegourd, Bittergourd,
Bottle gourd, Cucumber, French Beans, Okra, Sponge, Gourd, Watermelon,
Spinach
|
Same as January
|
MARCH
|
Same as February
|
Amaranthus, Coriander, Gourds,
Beans, Melons, Spinach, Okra
|
APRIL
|
Capsicum
|
Onion, Amaranthus,
Coriander, Gourds, Okra, Tomato, Chilli
|
MAY
|
Onion, Pepper, Brinjal
|
Okra, Onion, Chilli
|
JUNE
|
All gourds, Brinjal,
Cucumber, Cauliflower (Early), Okra, Onion,Sem,Tomato,Pepper
|
Gourds, Solanaeceae,Almost
all vegetables
|
JULY
|
All gourds, Cucumber, Okra, Sem, Tomato
|
Same as June
|
AUGUST
|
Carrot, Cauliflower, Radish, Tomato
|
Carrot, Cauliflower, Beans, Beet
|
SEPTEMBER
|
Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Peas, Radish,
Tomato, Lettuce
|
Cauliflower, Cucumber, Onion,Peas,Spinach
|
OCTOBER
|
Beet, Brinjal,
Cabbage, Cauliflower, Lettuce, Peas, Radish, Spinach, Turnip
|
Brinjal, Cabbage,Capsicum,Cucumber,
Beans,Peas, Spinach, Turnip, Watermelon
|
NOVEMBER
|
Turnip, Tomato, Radish, Pepper, Peas, Beet
|
Beet, Eggplant, Cabbage, Carrot, Beans,
Lettuce, Melon, Okra, Turnip
|
DECEMBER
|
Tomato
|
Lettuce, Pumpkin, Watermelon, Muskmelon, Ash
gourd, Ridge gourd, Bitter gourd, Bottle gourd, Cucumber, Chilly, Cabbage,
|
Ideal Germination Conditions
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|||||||
Vegetable
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Ideal F
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Ideal C
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Range F
|
Range C
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Direct/ Transplant
|
North India
|
South India
|
Tinda
|
77
|
25
|
68-85
|
20-30
|
Direct
|
Feb-Mar/ Jun-Jul
|
Feb-Mar/ Jun-Jul
|
Beet
|
70
|
20
|
50-75
|
10-30
|
Direct
|
Oct-Nov
|
Aug-Nov
|
Bittergourd
|
77
|
25
|
68-85
|
20-30
|
Direct
|
Feb-March/ June-July
|
Nov-Dec/ Dec-Jan/ Jun-July
|
Bottlegourd
|
77
|
25
|
68-85
|
20-30
|
Direct
|
Feb-March/ June-July
|
Nov-Dec/ Dec-Jan/ Jun-July
|
Brinjal/ Eggplant
|
85
|
30
|
70-95
|
21-35
|
Transplant
|
Jan-Feb/ May-Jun/ Oct-Nov
|
Jun-Jul/ Oct-Nov/ Jan-Feb
|
Cabbage
|
70
|
20
|
45-70
|
10-20
|
Transplant
|
Sep-Oct
|
Jun-Jul/ Oct-Nov
|
Capsicum
|
70
|
21
|
60-77
|
15-25
|
Transplant
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Nov-Jan
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Jul-Aug/ Oct-Nov/ Jan-Feb
|
Carrot
|
80
|
25
|
45-85
|
10-30
|
Direct
|
Aug-Sep-Oct
|
Aug-Nov
|
Cauliflower (early)
|
77
|
25
|
77-80
|
25-27
|
Transplant
|
Mid-June
|
Jun-Jul/ Aug-Sep
|
Cauliflower (late)
|
65
|
18
|
60-70
|
16-20
|
Transplant
|
Aug-Sep-Oct
|
Jun-Jul
|
Cauliflower (midseason)
|
58
|
15
|
<60
|
<16
|
Transplant
|
Sep-Oct
|
Jun-Jul/ Aug-Sep
|
Cucumber
|
95
|
16
|
60-95
|
16-32
|
Direct
|
Feb-March/ June-July
|
Jun-July/ Sep-Oct/ Dec-Jan
|
Frenchbeans
|
70
|
20
|
60-85
|
16-30
|
Direct
|
Feb-March
|
|
Lettuce
|
75
|
20
|
40-80
|
7-27
|
Transplant
|
Sep-Oct
|
Oct-Dec
|
Melon
|
80
|
27
|
75-95
|
22-32
|
Direct
|
Jan-Feb
|
Oct-Jan
|
Okra
|
77
|
25
|
70-95
|
20-32
|
Direct
|
Feb-Mar/ Jun-Jul
|
Jan-Feb/ May-Jun/ Oct-Dec
|
Onion
|
75
|
22
|
50-95
|
10-32
|
Transplant
|
May-Jun
|
Mar-Apr/ May-June/ Sep-Oct
|
Peas
|
75
|
22
|
40-75
|
10-22
|
Direct
|
Sep-Oct, Nov
|
Sep-Oct, Nov
|
Pepper
|
85
|
30
|
65-95
|
18-32
|
Transplant
|
Nov-Jan/ May-Jun
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Jan-Feb/ May-Jun/ Oct-Nov
|
Radish
|
85
|
30
|
45-90
|
10-30
|
Direct
|
Aug-Jan
|
(Depending
|
Sembeans
|
85
|
30
|
77-95
|
25-35
|
Direct
|
Jun-Jul
|
Jun-Jul, Aug
|
Spinach
|
70
|
22
|
45-75
|
10-22
|
Direct
|
Sep-Nov/ Feb
|
Sep, Oct, Nov
|
Spongegourd
|
70
|
22
|
70-85
|
20-30
|
Direct
|
Feb-Mar/ Jun-Jul
|
Feb-Mar/ Jun-Jul/ Oct-Nov
|
Tomato
|
85
|
30
|
70-95
|
20-30
|
Transplant
|
Jun-Aug/ Nov-Dec
|
Jan-Feb/ Jun-Jul/ Oct-Nov
|
Turnip
|
85
|
30
|
60-105
|
15-35
|
Direct
|
Oct-Nov
|
Oct-Nov
|
Watermelon
|
95
|
30
|
70-95
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20-30
|
Direct
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Jan-Mar
|
Oct-Jan
|
Reference : http://goo.gl/HCsn0x
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